Watch The Search for Josiah Henson

The Search for Josiah Henson from PBS is a powerful documentary that follows a team of historians, archaeologists and curators on a journey to uncover the extraordinary life of a forgotten American hero. Josiah Henson was an escaped slave who became a prominent abolitionist, author, and minister in the mid-19th century. His life story was the inspiration for Harriet Beecher Stowe's landmark novel, "Uncle Tom's Cabin," and yet, Henson himself remained relatively unknown, even to scholars and activists of his time.

The documentary opens with a scene of Henson's dilapidated former home in Rockville, Maryland, where a group of historians and local officials have gathered to discuss the restoration of the historic site. As they look at old photographs and maps, the team realizes that the house -- which was reconstructed in the 1940s -- is not actually on the original site of Henson's plantation, but instead on a nearby plot of land that was once the home of a prominent Confederate soldier. This revelation is just the beginning of a long, arduous journey to discover the true whereabouts of Henson's plantation and his final resting place.

Over the course of the documentary, the team travels to Henson's birthplace in Maryland, traces his escape route to Canada, and visits the sites of his various homes, churches and schools. Along the way, they encounter a range of obstacles, from uncooperative landowners and bureaucratic red tape to inclement weather and rough terrain. But through it all, they remain determined to uncover the truth about Henson's life and legacy.

To aid in their search, the team consults a variety of sources, including old maps, census records, diaries, and personal letters. They also conduct interviews with descendants of Henson's family and other local residents who have knowledge of the area's history. These interviews provide invaluable insights into Henson's character and values, as well as the cultural and social context in which he lived.

One of the most compelling aspects of the documentary is the way it brings Henson's story to life through reenactments, archival footage, and expert commentary. Viewers are treated to vivid images of Henson's childhood, his brutal treatment on the plantation, and his daring escape to freedom. They also learn about his tireless work as an abolitionist and activist, including his travels to Europe and Africa to speak out against slavery and promote education and social justice.

The documentary does not shy away from the difficult realities of Henson's life and times, including the harsh treatment of slaves, the violent backlash against abolitionists, and the pervasive racism that persists to this day. However, it also highlights the resilience and strength of Henson and his fellow slaves, as well as the inspiring legacy of their struggle for freedom and equality.

Throughout the documentary, the team faces numerous setbacks and disappointments in their search for Henson's true story. At times, it seems like they may never find the information they need to piece together his life and legacy. However, their perseverance and dedication ultimately pays off in a stunning discovery that sheds new light on Henson's final years and his impact on the world.

Overall, The Search for Josiah Henson is a captivating and thought-provoking documentary that illuminates an important chapter in American history while highlighting the ongoing struggle for racial justice in our society. It is a tribute to the power of historical research, the bravery of those who fought against slavery, and the enduring legacy of one remarkable man who refused to be silenced or forgotten.