The Remarkable Science of Ancient Astronomy Season 1 Episode 6

Ep 6. Ancient Cosmologies and Worldviews

  • TV-PG
  • January 6, 2017
  • 29 min

In episode 6 of season 1 titled "Ancient Cosmologies and Worldviews," The Remarkable Science of Ancient Astronomy delves into the captivating world of ancient cosmologies and how they shaped the worldviews of past civilizations. Journey through time as we explore how ancient societies perceived and understood the cosmos, and how these beliefs influenced their daily lives and cultural practices.

Drawing from a vast array of historical sources, this episode uncovers the rich tapestry of ancient cosmologies spanning across different civilizations and time periods. From the ancient Egyptians who viewed the sky as a reflection of the earthly realm, to the Greeks who sought to understand the order and harmony of the cosmos, uncover the intricate interplay between mythology, religious beliefs, and scientific observation.

Joining us on this enlightening exploration are renowned experts in the field of ancient astronomy, who provide invaluable insights into these ancient worldviews. Through their expertise and analysis of key archaeological findings, they reconstruct the fascinating cosmologies of past civilizations, shedding light on how these belief systems colored their perception of the universe.

The episode takes us first to ancient Mesopotamia, where the Babylonians meticulously observed the celestial bodies and meticulously recorded their findings. Delve into the impressive Babylonian zodiac, which not only served as an astrological tool but also revealed their profound understanding of celestial cycles. Learn about the celestial divination practices that were deeply woven into their society, as well as their views on the afterlife and the divine.

Next, we embark on a voyage to ancient Greece, where philosophers like Plato and Aristotle unraveled the mysteries of the universe through reason and observation. Explore the Pythagorean school of thought, which believed in the harmony and mathematical precision of the cosmos. Discover how ancient Greeks perceived the world as an ordered system governed by natural laws, and how this shaped their philosophical, scientific, and even aesthetic pursuits.

Our journey then takes us to ancient Egypt, a civilization deeply intertwined with celestial symbolism and spirituality. Learn about their unique belief in the cyclical nature of time and how it influenced their religious rituals, architectural designs, and even agricultural practices. Witness the awe-inspiring monuments and celestial alignments that have baffled historians and astronomers for centuries and explore the profound significance of the stars and planets in Egyptian cosmology.

Finally, the episode transports us to the ancient Indus Valley civilization, where a remarkable cosmological understanding emerges from the archaeological remnants of this enigmatic society. Marvel at their extensive knowledge of astronomy, as evidenced by their intricate and precise city planning, alignment with cardinal directions, and their intimate connection to natural forces and celestial bodies. Unravel the intricate web of metaphysical and cosmological beliefs that permeated every aspect of their lives.

Steeped in awe-inspiring imagery, insightful interviews, and captivating storytelling, "Ancient Cosmologies and Worldviews" offers a unique glimpse into the minds of our ancient ancestors and how they grappled with the mysteries of the cosmos. Discover how their worldviews shaped their civilizations, influenced their decision-making, and left an indelible mark on humanity's understanding of the universe. Join us on this remarkable journey and expand your horizons as we unravel the profound interplay between ancient astronomy, cultural beliefs, and the human quest for meaning and knowledge.

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The Remarkable Science of Ancient Astronomy, Season 1 Episode 6, is available to watch and stream on The Great Courses Signature Collection. You can also buy, rent The Remarkable Science of Ancient Astronomy on demand at Apple TV Channels, Amazon Prime, Amazon online.
  • First Aired
    January 6, 2017
  • Content Rating
    TV-PG
  • Runtime
    29 min
  • Language
    English
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