The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague

Watch The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague

  • 2016
  • 1 Season

The Black Death remains one of the deadliest pandemics in human history, causing millions of deaths across Europe in just a few years. In The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague, Dorsey Armstrong, a professor of medieval literature and history at Purdue University, delivers a comprehensive and fascinating course on this catastrophic event from the Great Courses Signature Collection.

Armstrong presents the historical context of the Black Death, explaining the ways in which social, economic, and cultural factors contributed to the spread of the disease across continents. Beginning with the outbreak of the disease in China in the 1330s, she traces its path along trade routes to Europe, where it devastated populations in a matter of years.

The course delves into the experiences of those affected by the pandemic, both in the cities and in the countryside. Armstrong illuminates the impact that the Black Death had on medieval society, from the breakdown of traditional social structures to the rise of opportunistic individuals exploiting the chaos. She explores the way that the pandemic changed Western culture and set the stage for the modern world.

Throughout the course, Armstrong synthesizes information from a range of sources, including historical records, scientific studies, and literature, to provide a multidisciplinary understanding of the Black Death. She presents the scientific explanations for how the plague managed to spread, and explores the various types of symptoms and mutations that the disease underwent throughout the outbreak.

While Armstrong carefully outlines the different theories of what caused the Black Death, she also recognizes the limitations of our knowledge about the pandemic. Many of the historical records that survived are incomplete or biased, and much of what we know about the Black Death comes from anecdotal accounts. Armstrong acknowledges the difficulties of interpreting such accounts and encourages critical thinking and skepticism.

The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague also considers the long-term impact of the pandemic on Western civilization. Armstrong explores the cultural, political, and social changes that emerged in the aftermath of the pandemic, from the rise of the Renaissance to the development of the modern nation-state. She recognizes that the pandemic was not only a devastating tragedy, but also a transformative event that shaped the course of history.

Throughout the lectures, Armstrong is engaging and enthusiastic, delivering complex material in a clear and digestible way. She frequently draws on contemporary examples to illustrate the relevance of the Black Death to our modern world, such as the Ebola epidemic and debates about public health policies. Her engaging style and clear explanations make the complicated material accessible to a broad audience.

The production quality of the course is excellent, with clear and high-quality visuals that help to illustrate the material. The lectures are accompanied by informative maps, diagrams, and animations that help to explain technical concepts and historical events. The course comes with a downloadable guidebook that provides summaries, outlines, and additional resources for each lecture.

Overall, The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague is an engrossing and informative course that offers a deep understanding of one of the most catastrophic events in human history. Dorsey Armstrong's expertise and enthusiasm shine through in every lecture, making this course a must-watch for anyone interested in medieval history, public health, or the course of human civilization.

The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague is a series that ran for 1 seasons (24 episodes) between November 1, 2016 and on The Great Courses Signature Collection

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Seasons
How the Black Death Transformed the World
24. How the Black Death Transformed the World
November 1, 2016
In conclusion, reflect on how the economic, social, and political worlds of Europe reinvented themselves to accommodate the deep changes brought about by the plague. Finally, through examples ranging from medieval smallpox to the recent occurrence of Ebola, consider how diseases and pandemics have shaped human societies and individual behavior throughout history and continue to do so today.
Later Plague Outbreaks: 1353-1666
23. Later Plague Outbreaks: 1353-1666
November 1, 2016
Chart subsequent occurrences of plague across Europe following the Black Death of the 14th century, culminating with the Great Plague of London of 1665-66. Learn how people developed critical strategies to combat outbreaks, from administrative bodies created to deal with the plague to the phenomena of pesthouses for the sick, plague pits, and quarantines.
Communities That Survived the First Wave
22. Communities That Survived the First Wave
November 1, 2016
Despite the vast spread of the Black Death throughout the European continent, several communities were notably spared during the first wave of the 14th century. In the examples of Finland, Milan, and Nuremberg, investigate how factors of geography, timing, preventive action, and hygiene contributed to saving certain populations.
The Black Death€™s Political Outcomes
21. The Black Death€™s Political Outcomes
November 1, 2016
The social and economic changes brought by the plague were inextricably linked to the sphere of politics. Witness how numerous governmental functions dramatically broke down during the plague, and study how, in the aftermath, many governments attempted to maintain the pre-plague status quo, which was untenable in the new world order.
The Economics of the Black Death
20. The Economics of the Black Death
November 1, 2016
Investigate how the plague initially brought massive loss of labor, administrative manpower, and the tax base, as well as far-reaching disruption of farming. Grasp the process by which economic opportunities for the lower and merchant classes-including women-were transformed, and how those who survived were, in most cases, much wealthier than before.
Literary Reponses to the Black Death
19. Literary Reponses to the Black Death
November 1, 2016
The events of the Black Death inspired some of history€™s greatest literary masterpieces. In this lecture, uncover the range of textual responses to the plague, highlighting William Langland€™s dream-vision poem Piers Plowman and Boccaccio€™s Decameron. Learn how the plague set Geoffrey Chaucer on the path to literary immortality.
Artistic Responses to the Black Death
18. Artistic Responses to the Black Death
June 1, 2020
Discover how artists confronted the plague through new and innovative forms of expression. Among these, study the creation of transi tombs with graphic sculptural effigies of the dead, as well as the remarkable paintings, murals, and woodcuts of the memento mori tradition, which sought to remind viewers of their mortality.
Plague Saints and Popular Religion
17. Plague Saints and Popular Religion
November 1, 2016
Religious devotion at the popular level proliferated during the Black Death. Follow the dramatic increase in activities such as religious pilgrimage, the building of chantry chapels, and the veneration of saints. Witness the struggle between the official Church doctrine and popular religious beliefs, as people searched desperately for comfort in their darkest hour.
Plague€™s Effects on the Medieval Church
16. Plague€™s Effects on the Medieval Church
November 1, 2016
The Black Death dealt serious blows to the institution of the Church. Learn how the plague€™s death toll among the clergy upset the hierarchy and management of religious affairs. Also investigate how the Church€™s failure to affect any cure or relief from the plague led to a weakening of its authority and status.
Jewish Persecution during the Black Death
15. Jewish Persecution during the Black Death
November 1, 2016
Examine the history of anti-Semitism in medieval Europe and the unfolding of conspiracy theories during the plague that Jews were poisoning the Christian population. Witness how anti-Semitic hysteria led to horrific violence and the execution of Jewish populations, even as both Christian and secular leaders attempted to quell such actions.
Cultural Reactions from Flagellation to Hedonism
14. Cultural Reactions from Flagellation to Hedonism
November 1, 2016
Delve into the range of psychosocial responses people had to the plague and to the knowledge of its inescapability. Explore the flagellant movement, whose adherents tortured themselves publicly to atone for the sins of the world. On the opposite end, learn about extreme hedonistic responses, from sexual licentiousness to €œchoreomania€-obsessive ritual dancing.
Medieval Theories about the Black Death
13. Medieval Theories about the Black Death
November 1, 2016
Observe how learned minds responded to the plague through the writing and dissemination of plague treatises. Review theories regarding the plague€™s appearance, from astrological conjunctions and weather to those of €œcorrupted€ air, eclipses, and earthquakes. Take account of contemporary sanitation procedures, medical remedies, and the practices of plague doctors.
The End of the First Wave
12. The End of the First Wave
November 1, 2016
Track the final stages of the plague€™s initial path through 14th-century Europe, from its incursion into Germanic lands to its devastation of Poland and Russia. Study the socioeconomic conditions within Russia, where lack of labor led to a slave-like system of serfdom, and consider psychosocial responses such as the building of €œone-day votive churches.€
The Black Death in Scandinavia
11. The Black Death in Scandinavia
November 1, 2016
The Black Death reached Scandinavian countries at different times, by different routes. Follow the plague€™s arrival by ship in Norway, then its movement into Sweden and Denmark, and observe how Scandinavian social customs worsened its toll. Learn also about a unique form of folklore and mythos that arose in Scandinavia in response to the plague.
The Black Death in Walsham
10. The Black Death in Walsham
June 1, 2020
The village of Walsham provides a vivid view of how English society was upended by the plague. Learn about the manorial system, where peasants lived under a local lord and landholder. Discover how the plague's death toll dramatically altered the balance of power between labor and management, transforming the economic opportunities of peasants.
The Black Death in England
9. The Black Death in England
January 1, 1970
The plague ravaged England with stunning ferocity. Consider evidence of other possible disease agents that added to its effects, as well as factors in the environment that exacerbated the epidemic. Follow how the plague spread through inland waterways, with staggering losses to peasant populations and monasteries, and a resulting search for explanations of God’s wrath.
The Black Death in Avignon
8. The Black Death in Avignon
June 1, 2020
As the 14th-century seat of the papacy, Avignon presents an exceptional case. Learn about the lavish, hedonistic lifestyle of the papal court under Pope Clement VI, and review the range and complexity of Avignon's responses to the Black Death, encompassing both religious and science-based efforts. Investigate the populace's surprising resilience.
The Black Death in France
7. The Black Death in France
November 1, 2016
Witness the plague€™s horrific impact at Marseille, and uncover how citizens responded with unusual solidarity. Study the ravages and drastic measures taken at Bordeaux, and see how news of outbreaks sparked violence and the scapegoating of Jews. Grasp the monumental death toll in Paris, whose public reacted with unbridled hedonism, resignation, and numb indifference to the ubiquitous suffering.
The Black Death in Florence
6. The Black Death in Florence
June 1, 2020
Observe how Florence, the most advanced community in medieval Europe, dealt with the crippling effects of the plague. Learn about the extraordinary and diverse responses of citizens, and see how city leaders took steps to slow the spread of the disease, to counteract the breakdown of laws and government, and to restore the city.
The First Wave Sweeps across Europe
5. The First Wave Sweeps across Europe
November 1, 2016
Explore how the plague traveled by sea across the Mediterranean, invading port cities and then radiating inward. To get a view of the unfolding devastation, study the events in Sicily, Mallorca, and Avignon, highlighting first-person accounts. Assess ways of measuring the plague€™s impact and the difficulty of comprehending the scope of the disaster.
The Black Death€™s Ports of Entry
4. The Black Death€™s Ports of Entry
November 1, 2016
Now examine the plague€™s first sustained appearance in Europe, at the Crimean trading port of Caffa. Learn about the Mongol siege of the city that preceded the outbreak, and how the plague moved west with escaping sailors. Follow the spread of the plague to Constantinople, to Italy, and into France and England.
Did Plague Really Cause the Black Death?
3. Did Plague Really Cause the Black Death?
November 1, 2016
In recent years, scholars have reassessed the causes of the Black Death, questioning how it spread through medieval Europe with such astonishing speed and virulence. Here, investigate additional factors that may have contributed to the devastation, such as other diseases, bacteria, and other possible forms of transmission.
The Epidemiology of Plague
2. The Epidemiology of Plague
November 1, 2016
Explore the medical understanding of plague, as seen in the 6th-century Plague of Justinian, the Black Death of the 1300s, and the 19th-century Third Pandemic. Examine the three predominant varieties of plague, the symptomatology of each, and scientific theories as to the nature and transmission of the disease that ravaged Europe in the 14th century.
Europe on the Brink of the Black Death
1. Europe on the Brink of the Black Death
November 1, 2016
Begin to contemplate the enormity of the Black Death€™s impact on the medieval world. As context for the harrowing events to come, take account of the state of medieval society on the eve of the plague. In particular, investigate the religious, economic, and political structures of mid-14th-century Europe.
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Where to Watch The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague
The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague is available for streaming on the The Great Courses Signature Collection website, both individual episodes and full seasons. You can also watch The Black Death: The World's Most Devastating Plague on demand at Apple TV Channels and Amazon Prime and Amazon.
  • Premiere Date
    November 1, 2016
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