Ep 1. The Mad Emperor

In Roman Empire season 3 episode 1, titled 'The Mad Emperor,' viewers are taken back to the reign of Emperor Caligula, who ruled from AD 37 to AD 41. This notorious ruler, infamous for his cruelty and madness, is the focus of this episode as viewers are given a glimpse into his tumultuous life and reign.

Starting with his arrival at Rome's imperial palace, viewers are introduced to a young Caligula, still reeling from the death of his father, Germanicus. From here, the episode delves into Caligula's early years in power, showcasing how his reign started on a promising note, with the Emperor initially appreciated by the masses for his generous policies and populist appeals. However, his life and rule soon took a turn for the worse, with Caligula becoming increasingly erratic and unreasonable in his demands from his subjects.

As the episode progresses, viewers are introduced to the different factors that contributed to Caligula's fall from grace. From his obsession with his sister, to his strange and disturbing public behavior, to the assassination plots that seemed to follow him wherever he went - viewers get an up-close look at all the reasons why Caligula's four-year rule was plagued with turmoil and ultimately ended in tragedy.

During the course of the episode, viewers are also introduced to some of the key figures who played a role during Caligula's reign. These include the philosopher Seneca, who initially worked with Caligula but later fell out of favor with him, as well as Cassius Chaerea, a praetorian guard who ultimately became one of Caligula's assassins.

What sets this episode apart is the attention given to the sources that detail Caligula's life and rule. Viewers are given an overview of primary sources such as Suetonius and Tacitus, who provide different perspectives on Caligula's reign and character. The episode also examines the ways in which Caligula's legacy has been shaped by different writers and historians over the centuries, highlighting the ways in which different interpretations of the ruler have evolved over time.

Finally, the episode ends with the events that led to Caligula's assassination, providing a brief overview of the different factors that contributed to this infamous moment in Roman history. Throughout the episode, viewers are given a glimpse into the complex and often contradictory figure that was Caligula, showcasing the ways in which his reign continues to capture the popular imagination even today.

Overall, 'The Mad Emperor' is a fascinating exploration of one of Rome's most notorious rulers, providing viewers with an in-depth look at the life and legacy of Caligula. From the early years of his reign to his eventual assassination, the episode provides an engaging overview of the tumultuous events that shaped Caligula's rule, and the ways in which his legacy has continued to fascinate and intrigue historians and laypeople alike. So, it is a must-watch for anyone interested in Roman history and culture.