National Geographic Documentaries Season 2009 Episode 25

Ep 25. Waking the Baby Mammoth

  • April 26, 2009

In the episode titled "Waking the Baby Mammoth," National Geographic Documentaries takes viewers on a captivating journey through time. The episode focuses on the discovery of a baby woolly mammoth, deemed "Lyuba," that was found incredibly preserved in the frozen tundra of Siberia. Viewers are taken through the process of Lyuba's discovery and eventual thawing, which allowed scientists to conduct research on the specimen.

The episode begins with a stunning aerial shot of the Siberian landscape, setting the scene for the significance of this discovery. We then meet a team of experts, including renowned paleontologist Dr. Alexei Tikhonov, who are working tirelessly to extract Lyuba from the ice. They explain that Lyuba is a 40,000-year-old woolly mammoth, believed to have died when she was just one month old. This is rare in mammoth discoveries, as most specimens found are adults.

Throughout the episode, we are given glimpses into the day-to-day work of the team. We see them navigating harsh weather conditions, using advanced technology to extract Lyuba from the permafrost, and even engaging in a bit of "iceboxing" to slowly thaw the specimen. What is particularly fascinating is the level of caution and precision that goes into each step of the process - we learn that even the slightest changes in temperature or humidity could damage or destroy Lyuba.

As we watch the team work, we are given more information about the significance of this discovery. Scientists point out that mammoths, like Lyuba, were an important part of the ecosystem in Siberia thousands of years ago. They were a food source for predators like lions and hyenas, and their diet played an important role in maintaining the tundra. Studying Lyuba could help us better understand what life was like in this region so many years ago.

Once Lyuba is successfully extracted from the ice, the team turns their attention to studying her. We see them take X-rays of her body to learn more about her bones and internal organs, as well as collecting samples of her hair and stomach contents. What's perhaps most fascinating is the way the team is able to piece together her cause of death: they discover traces of mud and her own mother's milk in her stomach, leading them to believe that she may have gotten stuck in mud and been abandoned by her mother.

The episode concludes with the team reflecting on the significance of their discovery. They note that studying Lyuba could lead to new insights about mammoths and other prehistoric creatures, as well as the broader history of our planet. They also acknowledge the awe-inspiring nature of their work - Dr. Tikhonov remarks that discovering Lyuba was like "touching a different reality."

Overall, National Geographic Documentaries' "Waking the Baby Mammoth" is a fascinating look into the world of scientific discovery. The episode takes us on a journey as we watch the team overcome challenges to uncover a piece of history unlike any other. Watching Lyuba come back to life, in a sense, allows us to feel a connection to the past that is truly awe-inspiring.

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    April 26, 2009
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    English
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