Ep 3. From Safed to Tiberias

Magical Israel: A Journey Through 5,000 Years of History season 1 episode 3, titled "From Safed to Tiberias," explores the rich history and culture of two ancient cities in Northern Israel. Safed, a hilltop city that has been inhabited for over 3,000 years, is known as one of Judaism's four holy cities and is widely regarded as a center of Jewish mysticism. Tiberias, on the other hand, was established in the first century AD and is a prominent destination for Christian pilgrims due to its association with some of Jesus' miracles.

The episode begins in Safed, where host Shahar Azani meets with Rabbi Efraim Kenig, a prominent Kabbalah teacher who helps him understand the city's unique religious significance. They visit the Ari Synagogue, named after the 16th-century Kabbalist Isaac Luria, who is said to have revived the study and practice of Jewish mysticism in Safed. Shahar explores the synagogue's complicated history, which includes being destroyed by an earthquake, rebuilt, and eventually abandoned before being restored in the 1950s.

Shahar also explores Safed's art scene, which is known for its unique blend of traditional Jewish motifs and more modern styles. He speaks with artist David Friedman, who shows him how he uses ancient Hebrew letters and symbols in his work, and how Safed's history and unique energy inspire him.

Next, Shahar travels to Tiberias, where he meets with Father Juan Solana, a Catholic priest who has spent decades working to preserve sites associated with Jesus' life and ministry in Israel. They visit the Church of St. Peter, which is believed to stand on the site where Jesus performed the miracle of the loaves and fishes. Shahar learns about the church's history and significance and how Father Solana's work fits into the wider context of Christian pilgrimage in Israel.

Shahar also visits the ancient hot springs at Hamat Tiberias, which have been in use for thousands of years. He speaks with a local expert who explains the history and medicinal benefits of the springs and takes a dip in the warm waters himself.

Throughout the episode, Shahar and his guests emphasize the ways in which these two ancient cities, despite their different religious traditions, are deeply intertwined and share a common history and culture. They also highlight the ongoing efforts to preserve and celebrate these unique landmarks and promote cross-cultural understanding and dialogue.