How Jesus Became God

Watch How Jesus Became God

  • TV-PG
  • 2014
  • 1 Season
  • 0.0  (15)

How Jesus Became God is a compelling documentary series included in The Great Courses Signature Collection that features renowned historian and biblical scholar Bart D. Ehrman. The show is an in-depth exploration of the early debates and disputes within the Christian community that led to the emergence of the doctrine of the divinity of Jesus Christ.

The series offers an intriguing and informative look into the various perspectives at play, as it considers the evolution of beliefs surrounding Jesus' identity from his life and teachings, to his death and resurrection, and ultimately, to the formulation of the doctrine of the Trinity that became the orthodox Christian position.

Each episode of the series provides historical context and scrutinizes primary sources to reveal how various interpretations of Jesus' story emerged and evolved, as well as the political, social, and cultural factors that influenced them. Ehrman and his team use animated maps, diagrams, and charts to help illustrate the complex theological and philosophical concepts being discussed, making the series accessible to even those who may be new to the subject matter.

The show covers pivotal moments and figures in early Christianity, such as the Council of Nicaea in 325 CE, which was called to settle disputes amongst the bishops of the church about the nature of Jesus' divine and human aspects. It also serves as a platform for moving deeper into the personalities behind debates such as Bishops Arius and Athanasius. The series also examines the development of texts such as the Gospel of John, which argues for Jesus' divinity in a way that differs from other writings in the New Testament.

Throughout the series, Ehrman engages with fellow scholars, presenting differing viewpoints and interpretations of key texts and events. The discussions convey the richness and complexity of the debates, as well as the ongoing influence of those debates on modern Christianity. The conversations also extend beyond the academic realm to consider the impact that beliefs about Jesus' identity have had on society, politics, and art.

One of the most notable features of the series is Ehrman's ability to present the material in a way that is engaging and thought-provoking, without simplifying or dumbing down the content. He uses vivid and descriptive language to tell the stories and incorporates humor and personal anecdotes to make the series relatable and accessible.

Overall, How Jesus Became God provides an illuminating deep-dive into one of the most significant and enduring theological debates in the history of Western civilization. It is informative, engaging, and thought-provoking, making it an excellent choice for anyone interested in the history of Christianity or the philosophy of religion.

How Jesus Became God is a series that ran for 1 seasons (24 episodes) between July 25, 2014 and on The Great Courses Signature Collection

How Jesus Became God
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Seasons
Once Jesus Became God
24. Once Jesus Became God
July 25, 2014
Conclude by considering the historical ramifications of the Nicean affirmation that Jesus was God. Learn about the growing Christian faith's effects on paganism and the advent of anti-Jewish thought and action. Observe how the theological debates continued, and review Jesus's path to becoming the object of faith for billions today.
The Council of Nicea
23. The Council of Nicea
July 25, 2014
Constantine called the famous Council of Nicea in 325 CE, to resolve the conflicting views of Christ's divinity. Examine the theological issues at stake, pitting the Christological views of Arius against those of Alexander of Alexandria. Contemplate the political implications of the outcome, and the resulting orthodox creed, establishing Jesus fully as God.
The Conversion of Constantine
22. The Conversion of Constantine
July 25, 2014
The Christian conversion of the Roman emperor Constantine was a momentous turning point for the faith. Learn about the relationship of the Roman Empire to early Christianity, and the specific reasons why Christians were persecuted by Rome. Grasp Constantine's motives for converting to Christianity and for becoming directly involved in theological controversies.
The Arian Controversy
21. The Arian Controversy
July 25, 2014
In the third century, sharp divisions existed between Christians, involving how to explain the relation of God the Father to Christ and the Holy Spirit. Examine the proto-orthodox thought of Novatian, and learn about the "Arian controversy" stemming from the highly divisive view of Christ as a subordinate deity created by God.
The Birth of the Trinity
20. The Birth of the Trinity
July 25, 2014
The doctrine of the Trinity asserts that God, Christ, and the Holy Spirit are all individually God. Look into the origins of this mysterious claim, noting that the Trinity appears nowhere in the Bible. Learn about the conception of "modalism", which proposed that the three are manifestations of one being, and modalism's opponents.
Christ's Dual Nature - Proto-Orthodoxy
19. Christ's Dual Nature - Proto-Orthodoxy
July 25, 2014
By the fourth century, the theological understanding known as "orthodoxy" became predominant. Investigate the relationship between orthodoxy and "heresy", or conflicting conceptions of the faith, and evidence that orthodoxy was not the original form of Christianity. Learn about early "proto-orthodox" writers, and their contention that Jesus was both fully God and fully human.
The Divided Christ of the Separationists
18. The Divided Christ of the Separationists
July 25, 2014
Among early Christian groups, the Gnostics demonstrate yet another view of the divinity of Jesus. Explore the fundamental tenets of Gnosticism, with its notion of secret knowledge as the source of salvation. Discover the Gnostic "separationist" view of Christ, according to which the divine Christ inhabited, temporarily, the human Jesus.
Was Christ Human? The Docetic View
17. Was Christ Human? The Docetic View
July 25, 2014
In the second and third centuries, Christian groups followed radically different beliefs and theologies. Learn about the "docetists", who believed Jesus was not human, but only appeared to be so, highlighting Marcion, a docetist who conceived of two distinct gods - a God of the Jews and a God of Jesus.
John's View - The Word Made Human
16. John's View - The Word Made Human
July 25, 2014
The Gospel of John differs significantly from the other three canonical Gospels in its conception of Jesus. Investigate John's contention that Jesus had always been the Son of God and the equal of God the Father. Contemplate John's identification of Christ as the embodiment of the word of God, or "logos".
Paul's View - Christ's Elevated Divinity
15. Paul's View - Christ's Elevated Divinity
July 25, 2014
Paul's theology represents a transition between early conceptions of Christ as exalted by God upon his death and later views of his innate or eternal divinity. Trace Paul's seminal role within the early church, and his view of Jesus as a divine being whose actions raised him to a higher level of divinity.
The Backward Movement of Christology
14. The Backward Movement of Christology
July 25, 2014
Over time, Christian thought pushed the origin of Jesus's divinity further and further back in history. Trace this development by looking at views of Jesus in the New Testament Gospels. Focus on the Gospels of Mark, Matthew, and Luke, noting their differing versions of when Jesus became the Son of God.
Jesus's Exaltation - Earliest Christian Views
13. Jesus's Exaltation - Earliest Christian Views
July 25, 2014
What did the earliest Christians believe about Jesus's divinity? Delve into Romans and Acts for what they may tell us about early Christian thought, identifying the "pre-literary" creeds they quote from. Observe how these creeds indicate a view that Jesus was adopted as the Son of God precisely upon his resurrection.
The Disciples' Visions of Jesus
12. The Disciples' Visions of Jesus
July 25, 2014
In exploring the first claims about Jesus's resurrection, this lecture discusses the phenomenon of visionary experience as understood by modern researchers. Learn about the variety of religious and bereavement visions people experience, and the ways in which the disciples' visions and beliefs about Jesus combined to impact their conception of him as divine.
What History Reveals about the Resurrection
11. What History Reveals about the Resurrection
July 25, 2014
What was it that caused Jesus's followers to believe he had been raised from the dead? Investigate the disciples' visions of Jesus, alive again after his death, as reflected in Paul and the Gospels. Learn also about the tradition of doubt in the resurrection, and the meaning to early Christians of being resurrected.
The Resurrection - What Historians Can't Know
10. The Resurrection - What Historians Can't Know
June 1, 2020
Jesus's resurrection stands as the basis for the entire Christian faith. But what can we know historically about the resurrection? Here, dig deeply into the question of what historians can and cannot demonstrate about the past, and consider aspects of the stories of Jesus's resurrection that are historically doubtful or unknowable.
Jesus's Death - What Historians Can't Know
9. Jesus's Death - What Historians Can't Know
July 25, 2014
Look now at events surrounding Jesus's death that we cannot know about with certainty. Assess the plausibility of the Gospels' accounts of his arrival in Jerusalem, the date of his crucifixion, and the matter of his burial. Grasp how Christian writers made changes in the accounts of his death to serve theological ends.
The Death of Jesus - Historical Certainties
8. The Death of Jesus - Historical Certainties
July 25, 2014
Regarding Jesus's final days, review the events that we know about with relative certainty. Learn about his reasons for being in Jerusalem, and the political tensions surrounding the Passover celebration there. Consider what led to his arrest, the nature of the charges against him, and what we can infer about his trial.
Did Jesus Think He Was God?
7. Did Jesus Think He Was God?
July 25, 2014
This lecture explores what Jesus said about himself, as well as what he specifically preached. Grasp the nature and purpose of Jesus's ethical teachings, and his view of himself as a prophet of the coming kingdom. Study the Jewish conception of the Messiah as a warrior-king who would overthrow the enemies of Israel.
The Life and Teachings of Jesus
6. The Life and Teachings of Jesus
July 25, 2014
In approaching the historical Jesus, consider why the New Testament Gospels are the only useful early sources on his life, and study the criteria used by scholars for evaluating the Gospels as history. Then investigate Jesus's apocalyptic worldview, which envisioned the imminent end of history and a coming kingdom of God.
Ancient Jews Who Were Gods
5. Ancient Jews Who Were Gods
July 25, 2014
In ancient Judaism, beings other than the one true God could be considered to be or even called God. Learn about the divine figure of the Son of Man, and the Jewish conception of a "second God". Observe how divine attributes of God were personified, and how humans such as the kings of Israel were deified.
Gods Who Were Human in Ancient Judaism
4. Gods Who Were Human in Ancient Judaism
July 25, 2014
Here, discover accounts of divine humans and other godlike beings within ancient Judaism. In Genesis and Exodus, explore conceptions of divine beings that appear in human form. In other Jewish texts, study narratives of humans who become angelic beings, as well as stories of the offspring of angels and humans.
Humans as Gods in the Greco-Roman World
3. Humans as Gods in the Greco-Roman World
July 25, 2014
Delve further into the interface between the human and the divine in pagan cultures. Examine narratives describing people born of the sexual union of gods with mortals, highlighting examples such as Alexander the Great. In the Roman and Egyptian worlds, look at cases of humans who were exalted to the status of gods.
Greco-Roman Gods Who Became Human
2. Greco-Roman Gods Who Became Human
July 25, 2014
In the ancient world, there were many accounts of "divine" mortals. Track this phenomenon in the Greco-Roman polytheistic religions, noting the overlap between the human and divine worlds. Explore three ancient models of divine men, in both mythology and Christian scripture, as gods take on human form and humans enter the heavenly realm.
Jesus - The Man Who Became God
1. Jesus - The Man Who Became God
July 25, 2014
Consider the huge historical significance of the Christian belief in Jesus's divinity, in terms of its effects on Western civilization as well as today's world. Learn about different scholarly views of the historical Jesus, and trace the remarkable diversity of early Christian thought regarding Christian identity, scripture, and theological understandings of Jesus. #Music, Philosophy & Religion
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Where to Watch How Jesus Became God
How Jesus Became God is available for streaming on the The Great Courses Signature Collection website, both individual episodes and full seasons. You can also watch How Jesus Became God on demand at Apple TV Channels, Amazon Prime, Amazon and Hoopla.
  • Premiere Date
    July 25, 2014
  • IMDB Rating
    0.0  (15)
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