Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures

Watch Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures

  • 2016
  • 1 Season

Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures is an engaging and thought-provoking lecture series presented by Professor Mark Berkson, Ph.D., and part of The Great Courses Signature Collection. This series takes a deep dive into the ways that different cultures throughout history have understood and approached death, dying, and the afterlife. With over 24 lectures, Professor Berkson offers insights into how different cultures around the world view death and how these views impact how they approach everything from mourning and funerals to the afterlife and reincarnation.

Professor Berkson draws from a rich tapestry of cultural and religious traditions, exploring everything from ancient Egyptian beliefs about the afterlife to contemporary Hindu perspectives on reincarnation, from indigenous American practices surrounding death to the ways in which different Christian denominations wrestle with the meaning of death and dying. Throughout the series, Professor Berkson emphasizes the diversity of human perspectives on these universal experiences, eschewing simple generalizations and instead providing a nuanced and multi-faceted understanding of the ways that people across cultures have made sense of death and dying throughout history.

The first few lectures of the series focus on the ways in which different cultures understand death itself. This includes discussions of the ways in which various cultures define death, how they distinguish between death and other forms of absence or transition, and how they have responded to different forms of death over time. As Professor Berkson notes, there is no one-size-fits-all definition of death or approach to dying, and throughout the series he emphasizes the many different ways in which cultures have grappled with these concepts.

From there, the series delves into the rituals and practices surrounding death and dying in different cultures. This includes discussions of everything from Tibetan sky burials to West African funeral masks, from Japanese funerary rites to Mexican Day of the Dead celebrations. Professor Berkson examines the various ways in which cultures have sought to memorialize the dead, comfort the living, and make sense of the complex and often overwhelming emotions that come with death and dying. Along the way, he underscores the ways in which these practices are often deeply connected to larger social and cultural systems, and how they reflect and reinforce shared values and beliefs.

The later lectures in the series focus on the concept of the afterlife and what different cultures believe happens after we die. This includes discussions of everything from concepts of heaven and hell in various religious traditions to the ways in which different cultures envision reincarnation and the transmigration of souls. Professor Berkson also explores the ways in which beliefs about the afterlife intersect with beliefs about morality, justice, and the nature of the universe itself. As with the earlier lectures, he emphasizes the incredible diversity of beliefs surrounding the afterlife, and how these beliefs have changed over time in response to various shifts in cultural and religious practices.

Overall, Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures is a fascinating and insightful exploration of one of the most fundamental and universal human experiences. Professor Berkson's engaging and accessible style makes the lectures a pleasure to listen to, and his deep knowledge of cultural and religious traditions from around the world ensures that listeners will come away with a rich understanding of the many ways in which different cultures have sought to make meaning out of death and dying. Whether you are a student of religious studies, anthropology, or cultural history, or simply someone with a curiosity about different ways of looking at the world, this lecture series is sure to be a valuable and enriching resource.

Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures is a series that ran for 1 seasons (24 episodes) between February 5, 2016 and on The Great Courses Signature Collection

Filter by Source

Do you have Hulu?
What are you waiting for?
Nice! Browse Hulu with Yidio.
Ad Info - This show may not be available on Hulu
Seasons
The Value of Death
24. The Value of Death
February 5, 2016
Does death offer us something of value? In this last lecture, continue examining the idea of immortality. You�۪ll cover the negative implications of immortality (like boredom), examine issues that Jorge Luis Borges raises in a tale about immortality, and ponder how death, surprisingly, might make a meaningful life possible.
The Pursuit of Immortality
23. The Pursuit of Immortality
February 5, 2016
For as long as we�۪ve been aware of death, we�۪ve searched for ways to avoid it. Examine a few of the many methods people have used to attempt immortality, including Daoist alchemical methods, empirical approaches by early Muslim scientists, and cutting-edge concepts such as gene manipulation and downloading one�۪s consciousness into a computer.
Near-Death Experiences
22. Near-Death Experiences
February 5, 2016
Explore the mysterious topic of near-death experiences (NDEs). You�۪ll encounter fascinating stories told by survivors themselves; explore the scientific studies behind - and possible explanations for - this increasingly common phenomenon; survey the four major types of NDEs; and join the passionate debate between NDE believers and skeptics.
Killing Non-Human Animals
21. Killing Non-Human Animals
February 5, 2016
From euthanizing a sick dog to slaughtering cows for food, how do we reconcile our feelings about killing when it comes to the non-human animals around us? Ponder the moral and spiritual dimensions of the death of other animals-and what that might reveal about our views of our own mortality.
Considering Capital Punishment
20. Considering Capital Punishment
February 5, 2016
In this lecture, Professor Berkson discusses the nature of capital punishment, the moral arguments for and against it, and whether or not the practice accomplishes its intended purposes. Specifically, you�۪ll focus on capital punishment as it�۪s practiced in the United States, where debate has long been intense.
Killing in War and the Pacifist Challenge
19. Killing in War and the Pacifist Challenge
February 5, 2016
Is deliberate killing justified when it happens during wartime? Consider this powerful question by looking at how depersonalization helps soldiers become more comfortable with killing; how civilizations and religious traditions have morally justified war; and arguments for (and criticism of) a pacifist approach to life.
The Choice of Euthanasia
18. The Choice of Euthanasia
February 5, 2016
Examine another controversial subject: euthanasia, or the deliberate ending of a life to ease suffering. By exploring the actual experiences of suffering people, the three kinds of euthanasia, and the religious and non-religious policy arguments for and against the practice, you�۪ll be better prepared to join the debate yourself.
Suicide Examined
17. Suicide Examined
February 5, 2016
In the last half-century, suicide rates have increased nearly 60% worldwide. This is your opportunity to investigate ways to think about this stigmatized subject. You�۪ll examine what great philosophers and holy books say about suicide, and consider the numerous factors that sometimes compel people to take their own lives.
Death and Syncretism in China
16. Death and Syncretism in China
February 5, 2016
First, look at Chinese traditions involving spirits of the dead and other supernatural beings. Then, visit some of the many possibilities for a soul�۪s destination in Chinese traditions (including a Pure Land, an underworld, and rebirth). Finally, discover how conflicting views of the afterlife accurately capture our ambivalent feelings about death.
Confucian Remembrance, Daoist Forgetting
15. Confucian Remembrance, Daoist Forgetting
February 5, 2016
Unlike other faiths, Confucianism and Daoism focus almost entirely on life in this world, not the next. So how do followers find meaning and consolation in the face of their deaths? The answers can be found in the distinct approaches of the great Chinese thinkers Confucius and Zhuangzi.
The Process of Dying in Tibetan Buddhism
14. The Process of Dying in Tibetan Buddhism
February 5, 2016
Continue a look a Buddhist approaches to death, this time focusing on Tibetan Buddhism�۪s deep, extensive teachings on the actual process of death and rebirth. Central to this lecture: the fascinating Bardo Thodol (or the Tibetan Book of the Dead), whose lessons are applicable both to Buddhists and non-Buddhists.
Buddhism on Impermanence and Mindfulness
13. Buddhism on Impermanence and Mindfulness
February 5, 2016
Professor Berkson notes that the Buddhist tradition was established, in part, as a response to the realities of sickness and death. The Buddha�۪s response to the experience of dying, as you�۪ll learn, involves seeing past the illusion of self, recognizing the concept of impermanence, and practicing mindfulness.
Death, Rebirth, and Liberation in Hinduism
12. Death, Rebirth, and Liberation in Hinduism
February 5, 2016
In Hinduism, death is part of a grander cycle of rebirth and suffering-with the ultimate goal of liberation (moksha). Here, ponder the concept of the Atman (one's immutable soul); meet the Hindu gods who personify death and, relatedly, time; and learn what rituals can prevent a spirit from becoming stuck between worlds.
Islam on Returning to God
11. Islam on Returning to God
February 5, 2016
Many Muslims consider life on earth as a test to determine one�۪s eternal fate, making existence just one part of an infinitely greater story. Consider how the primary forms of Islam-Sunni, Shia, and Sufi-approach the concept of paradise and hell, the four main practices of treating a corpse, and more.
Death and Hope in Christianity
10. Death and Hope in Christianity
February 5, 2016
For Christians, death does not have the final say; in fact, the living have the hope of victory over death. Investigate Christian views of death, including the possibility of physical bodies in the afterlife; the concepts of hell, purgatory, and limbo; and the similarities and differences between Catholic and Protestant practices.
Judaism on Death and the Afterlife
9. Judaism on Death and the Afterlife
February 5, 2016
In the first of several lectures on how major world faiths approach death, the focus is on Judaism. From the importance of mourning and burial rites to the recent resurgence in American Jewish belief in an afterlife, go inside the evolving views on death and the afterlife in Jewish history.
Approaches to Dying Well
8. Approaches to Dying Well
February 5, 2016
None of us can avoid dying. But some believe we can learn how to die well. Professor Berkson introduces you to ways that others have faced death (with regret, dignity, even rage) and also considers some of the practical ways we can make the best of our deaths when our time comes.
American Death Rituals
7. American Death Rituals
February 5, 2016
In America, death rituals display a remarkable diversity and range from the minimalist to the extravagant. Chart the evolution of American funerals by looking at three major periods: the traditional (exemplified by Puritan burial rites), the modern (characterized by professionalization), and the post-modern (where loved ones play a more active role).
Death Rituals and the Corpse
6. Death Rituals and the Corpse
February 5, 2016
Since the dawn of humanity, corpses have held lasting significance for us. In this lecture, probe the various ways human civilizations have €œdisposed€ of corpses-from burial (the oldest method for which evidence still exists) and mummification to cremation and natural exposure (known as €œexcarnation€).
Understanding and Coping with Grief
5. Understanding and Coping with Grief
February 5, 2016
In this lecture on what Professor Berkson calls €œan inescapable part of the human condition,€ unpack the feelings and behaviors of the grieving process. Topics include the evolutionary benefits of grief, the five stages of grief laid out by Elizabeth K¼bler-Ross, and the three categories of grieving identified by psychologist George Bonanno.
Is It Rational to Fear Death?
4. Is It Rational to Fear Death?
February 5, 2016
Should death be considered ���bad�۝? Should we even bother fearing it? As you reflect on philosophical arguments by the ancient Epicurus (who thought death wasn�۪t bad for the dead) and the modern Thomas Nagel (who believes we should fear death), you�۪ll consider the possibility that both sides are right.
Death, Illusion, and Meaning
3. Death, Illusion, and Meaning
February 5, 2016
Explore how it�۪s possible for us to find meaning in life-even when confronted with the finality of it. Drawing on the work of cultural anthropologist Ernest Becker, discover how forms of death denial serve to allay fears about our insignificance, and how we can cultivate meaning in the face of mortality.
Defining Death
2. Defining Death
February 5, 2016
To truly understand the subject of death, you have to be able to define it. Here, discover how the definition of death exists on multiple levels and how each of these levels-the religious, biological, philosophical, cultural, legal, and political-determines when a living being becomes a dead one.
Death�۪s Place in Our Lives
1. Death�۪s Place in Our Lives
February 5, 2016
Start your exploration of this profound topic with a helpful overview of how we, as human beings, think about death. What place does it occupy in our lives? How have our attitudes about it changed over time? What symbols and euphemisms do we use to talk about it?
Description
Where to Watch Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures
Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures is available for streaming on the The Great Courses Signature Collection website, both individual episodes and full seasons. You can also watch Death, Dying, and the Afterlife: Lessons from World Cultures on demand at Amazon Prime, Amazon and Hoopla.
  • Premiere Date
    February 5, 2016