Ep 1. Ancient Altered States

Ancient Mysteries is a documentary television series that explores some of the most intriguing enigmas of human history. From ancient civilizations to unexplained phenomena, the show delves into the mysteries that have puzzled mankind for centuries.

In season 4, the opening episode is titled "Ancient Altered States," and it takes a closer look at the use of mind-altering substances in ancient cultures. From the hallucinogenic mushrooms of the Aztecs to the Soma plant of the Vedic period in India, humans have used various substances to induce altered states of consciousness for thousands of years.

The episode begins with an examination of the relationship between psychedelic mushrooms and the Aztecs. These mushrooms, known as Psilocybe Aztecorum, were used by the Aztecs in religious ceremonies to connect with the divine. Their usage was so deeply ingrained in Aztec culture that they were even depicted in their artwork and iconography.

Next, the show explores the ancient Soma plant, which was used by the Vedic people of India to achieve altered states of consciousness during religious ceremonies. The identity of the Soma plant is still a mystery, as its usage faded out over time and the plant itself has not been definitively identified by modern scholars.

Moving on, the episode delves into the use of Ayahuasca in the Amazonian rainforest. This powerful hallucinogenic plant mixture is used by indigenous cultures to connect with the spiritual world and to heal physical and psychological ailments. The show features interviews with shamans and researchers who have studied the effects of Ayahuasca and its potential for therapeutic use in modern medicine.

The episode also examines the use of peyote by Native American tribes in the United States. Peyote, a cactus with psychedelic properties, was used for spiritual and medicinal purposes by many tribes, most famously the Native American Church. The episode explores the controversy surrounding the use of peyote, as its legality is still a point of contention in modern times.

Finally, the show looks at the use of cannabis in ancient cultures, particularly in ancient China and India. Cannabis has been used for its medicinal and psychoactive properties in these cultures for thousands of years, and the episode explores the cultural and religious significance of its usage.

Throughout the episode, Ancient Mysteries presents a nuanced perspective on the use of mind-altering substances in ancient cultures. While some may view these substances as simply recreational drugs, the show highlights the deep spiritual and cultural significance of their usage. The episode also raises important questions about the role of these substances in modern society and their potential for medicinal use.

Overall, "Ancient Altered States" is a fascinating exploration of the use of mind-altering substances in ancient cultures. Through interviews with experts, stunning visuals, and historical analysis, the episode provides a captivating look at how humans have sought altered states of consciousness throughout history.