Ancient Civilizations Season 4 Episode 8

Ep 8. Megalithic Mysteries of Lake Titicaca

  • October 31, 2022
  • 26 min

Located on the border of Bolivia and Peru, Lake Titicaca is one of the most enigmatic places on Earth, with an elevation of over 12,000 feet above sea level. In this episode of Ancient Civilizations, we explore the megalithic mysteries of Lake Titicaca.

The lake itself is surrounded by ancient ruins, including a massive platform made of stones that weigh up to 800 tons, known as the Sunken Temple. This platform was once used as a ceremonial center by the Tiwanaku culture that arose in the region around 500 AD, and it is believed to be one of the oldest and most complex stone structures in the Americas.

But the Sunken Temple is only the tip of the iceberg when it comes to the megalithic wonders of Lake Titicaca. Just across the lake, on the Bolivian side, lies the site of Puma Punku, an ancient complex that contains some of the most mysterious and intriguing stone structures in the world.

Puma Punku is thought to have been built by the same culture that created the Sunken Temple, although it is much older, dating back to around 1500 BC. Its stone blocks are so precisely cut and fitted together that they look almost like they were made by a machine, not by human hands. And many of them weigh upwards of 50 tons, making it all the more remarkable.

One of the most puzzling features of Puma Punku is a set of intricate H-shaped blocks, which are believed to have been part of a massive gateway or portal. These blocks are not only perfectly shaped but are also covered in ornate carvings that suggest a level of technological sophistication that is difficult to explain.

Another intriguing aspect of the Lake Titicaca region is the presence of numerous underwater ruins, many of which are believed to be very ancient. The Andean people have long told stories of a lost city beneath the lake, and in recent years, divers have discovered what appear to be the remains of roads, walls, and buildings beneath the water's surface.

Scientists are still trying to determine the age and origin of these underwater ruins, as well as to unravel the mystery of how they came to be submerged. Some have speculated that they are the remnants of a prehistoric culture that was destroyed by a cataclysmic flood, while others believe they may be part of a sophisticated network of irrigation canals.

Whatever the truth may be, the megalithic mysteries of Lake Titicaca continue to captivate and confound scientists and archaeologists alike. Join us on this episode of Ancient Civilizations as we delve into the secrets of this remarkable region and uncover the hidden clues to our ancient past.

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Ancient Civilizations, Season 4 Episode 8, is available to watch and stream on National Geographic. You can also buy, rent Ancient Civilizations on demand at Amazon Prime online.
  • First Aired
    October 31, 2022
  • Runtime
    26 min
  • Language
    English
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