Ep 3. D. W. Griffith: Father of Film

In season 7, episode 3 of American Masters, viewers delve into the life and career of D.W. Griffith, a pioneer in the film industry and often referred to as the "Father of Film." Through interviews with historians and experts, as well as rare footage of Griffith's early work, we gain insight into the man behind the camera and the impact he had on shaping the art of motion pictures.

The episode begins by tracing Griffith's origins from his humble beginnings in rural Kentucky to his early start in the theater industry. Viewers learn about his rise to fame as a successful playwright and actor, which eventually led him to venture into the then-new world of filmmaking.

Through archival footage and stills, we see how Griffith quickly established himself as a key figure in the early days of cinema. We witness the evolution of his directing style, from his ambitious early shorts to his grand epics such as The Birth of a Nation and Intolerance.

Expert analysis sheds light on the groundbreaking storytelling techniques that Griffith employed in his films, such as his use of close-ups and parallel editing, which transformed the way movies were made and viewed. Viewers gain an understanding of his unique vision for cinema, and how he sought to use the medium to tell stories that were both entertaining and socially relevant.

The episode doesn't shy away from the controversial aspects of Griffith's career, however. We learn about the racist depictions in The Birth of a Nation, and the backlash it received from critics who saw it as promoting white supremacy. Viewers also witness the fallout from Griffith's subsequent film, Intolerance, which was a commercial failure that left him in debt for years to come.

Despite these setbacks, the episode shows Griffith's lasting impact on the film industry and popular culture. We see how his innovations and techniques influenced countless filmmakers who came after him, from classic Hollywood directors like John Ford to modern auteurs like Martin Scorsese.

Throughout the episode, viewers hear from a variety of experts, including film historians, critics, and Griffith biographers. Their insights and analysis help provide context for Griffith's work and place it within the broader context of cinematic history.

In addition to the historical and cultural significance of Griffith's work, the episode also delves into his personal life, including his relationships with family, friends, and colleagues. Viewers gain a sense of the man behind the camera, and how his personal experiences informed his work.

Overall, season 7, episode 3 of American Masters offers a comprehensive look at the life and career of D.W. Griffith, and sheds light on how his legacy continues to shape the film industry today. Through rare footage, expert analysis, and personal insights, viewers gain a deeper appreciation for the man who helped pioneer the art of cinema.