Ep 2. FDR: The Grandest Job in the World/The Juggler

American Experience season 7 episode 2, titled FDR: The Grandest Job in the World/The Juggler, offers a compelling and in-depth exploration of one of America's most iconic political figures, Franklin Delano Roosevelt. This episode dives deep into the life and presidency of FDR, showcasing his rise to power during tumultuous times and the remarkable leadership he exhibited in facing the challenges of the Great Depression and World War II.

The episode begins by contextualizing Roosevelt’s early years, tracing his privileged upbringing in Hyde Park, New York. Viewers will learn about FDR's formative experiences, shaped by the political atmosphere of his family and the influence of his distant cousin, Theodore Roosevelt, whose presidency would later serve as a guiding example. The episode delves into FDR’s education at Harvard and his time at Columbia Law School, illuminating the initial ambitions that would later evolve into an extraordinary political career.

As the narrative progresses, the show carefully portrays Roosevelt's entry into public service, highlighting his appointment as Assistant Secretary of the Navy and the establishment of key relationships that would bolster his ascent. Through engaging interviews and archival footage, the episode captures FDR’s burgeoning political philosophy and his unwavering dedication to the principles of progressive reform.

A pivotal moment in FDR's life is his battle with polio, which struck him in 1921 at the age of 39. The episode thoughtfully examines the profound impact this challenging health crisis had on his personal and political life. It presents a nuanced view of how adversity often fueled his determination, reshaping his outlook on life and politics. Audiences will witness how this struggle imbued him with empathy for the suffering of others, ultimately influencing his approach to governance.

The narrative then transitions into the 1932 presidential campaign, where the episode vividly recounts Roosevelt's strategies and his ability to connect with the American populace during the economic despair that had gripped the nation. It crafts a portrait of a leader who, despite his own challenges, was able to galvanize hope and optimism among a weary electorate. Viewers will encounter key campaign figures and events that defined a turning point in American politics, including Roosevelt's famous "New Deal" pledge to tackle unemployment and economic instability.

Once FDR assumed the presidency in March 1933, the episode does a remarkable job of illustrating the daunting task ahead. It delves into the first Hundred Days, a crucial period where Roosevelt implemented a series of groundbreaking policies aimed at economic recovery. The episode showcases the innovative and sometimes controversial measures introduced to stimulate growth, from major public works projects to reforms in banking and finance.

Through engaging storytelling, FDR's tenure is portrayed as a delicate balancing act—one that required adept political maneuvering and the deft handling of compelling national issues. The program highlights the tension between bold reforms and the need to garner support from various factions, shedding light on Roosevelt's skills as a “juggler” of interests, contradictions, and crises.

As the narrative unfolds, the episode provides a thoughtful examination of the social and political climate of the era. It highlights the opposition Roosevelt faced from both conservative factions opposing his New Deal, and progressive elements demanding more radical measures. The complexities of his relationships with influential figures, both supporters and critics, illustrate the intricate web of political dynamics during his administration.

In parallel, the episode underscores Roosevelt's role on the global stage as the world teetered on the brink of war. As the narrative shifts towards the 1940s, viewers witness how FDR's leadership transitioned into the realm of international diplomacy, particularly in response to the rise of totalitarianism and the impending conflict of World War II.

FDR’s legacy as a transformative president is explored through his ability to inspire a nation during times of uncertainty. His vision for America and the world continues to resonate, making this episode not only a biography of a remarkable man but also a study of resilience and leadership in the face of overwhelming odds. FDR’s presidency redefined the role of government in American life, forever changing the relationship between the American people and their government.

Through a blend of historical context, personal anecdotes, and insightful commentary, FDR: The Grandest Job in the World/The Juggler captures the essence of Franklin Delano Roosevelt's remarkable journey. It lays bare the complexity of his character and the multifaceted challenges he faced, ultimately crafting a rich tapestry of the life and times of one of America's most consequential leaders. This episode of American Experience is a testament to the endurance of hope and the transformative power of principled leadership.