Ep 13. The Abolitionists, Part Three: 1854-Emancipation and Victory
- January 22, 2013
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7.6 (79)
In the final installment of The Abolitionists, we witness the culmination of decades of struggle and sacrifice as the abolitionist movement finally achieves its ultimate goal: the emancipation of American slaves. The episode begins in 1854 with the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which repealed the Missouri Compromise and opened up vast new territories to slavery. The abolitionists, who had been steadily gaining momentum and support in the North, were outraged by this blatant expansion of slavery and redoubled their efforts to end it once and for all.
The episode follows the tireless campaigning of figures like Frederick Douglass and William Lloyd Garrison, who traveled the country giving speeches and publishing influential newspapers like The Liberator. They were joined by a younger generation of abolitionists, including John Brown and Harriet Beecher Stowe, whose radical new tactics and poignant literary works helped to galvanize public opinion against slavery.
As the tension between North and South escalated, the abolitionists found themselves at the forefront of a national struggle over the fate of millions of enslaved African Americans. They pushed for the election of anti-slavery politicians and helped to found the Republican Party, which promised to limit slavery's expansion and ultimately to outlaw it entirely.
The episode culminates in the Civil War, which began with the secession of Southern states and quickly turned into a brutal conflict that would claim hundreds of thousands of lives. The abolitionists were among the most vociferous advocates for the Union cause, seeing it as a chance to finally put an end to slavery in America. They worked tirelessly to support the troops, raise funds, and promote the war effort, even as they continued to face opposition and persecution from pro-slavery forces.
Finally, in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared all slaves in Confederate-held territory to be free. While it did not immediately end slavery in the United States, it marked a turning point in the war and a decisive victory for the abolitionist movement. The episode ends with the abolitionists celebrating this hard-won victory, even as they knew that there was still much work to be done to ensure the freedom, equality, and justice for all Americans.
Overall, The Abolitionists provides a thorough and engaging look at one of the most transformative social movements in American history. The series is full of vivid characters, breathtaking drama, and fascinating historical detail, making it a must-see for anyone interested in early American history, the fight for civil rights, or the enduring legacy of slavery in the United States. The final episode, in particular, is a powerful testament to the courage, perseverance, and moral conviction of the abolitionists, who fought tirelessly against impossible odds to bring about a more just and equitable society.